When you are seriously considering to replace or install a heating system in your home, you will need to have as much information about your options as possible.
Below you will find some frequently asked questions about heat pumps that can help you make a smart decision.
How does a heat pump work?
A heat pump is similar to how an air conditioner works. But although they can operate on cooling mode in warm months, a heat pump reverses the flow of cooling. In short, it can provide heat during the winter months.
Using heat transfer technology, a heat pump is more efficient than having a separate cooling and heating system.
What is the cost of a heat pump?
The sizes of heat pumps differ widely and you will find many options for the size of your home and your needs. A reputable contractor can provide an accurate estimate that is tailored to your home. A heat pump’s size is measured in tons; the bigger the tonnage, the bigger the system and the more expensive.
To give you a general idea, the average cost to install a ductless heat pump with 1 indoor heating and cooling zone is from $3,700 to $5,000. If you need additional heating zones and more heating capacity, it will increase the price of your heat pump.
If you are replacing a heat pump, you can expect to pay from $4,500 to $10,000, depending on the ductwork required.
Are heat pumps efficient?
A heat pump is very efficient when correctly installed by a qualified professional. Heat pumps transfer up to 300% more energy than it uses compared to a high-end furnace which is only 95% efficient.
Because they are electricity powered, a homeowner saves on fuel costs. Most importantly, heat pumps work to heat and cool the home all year round.
How do I use a heat pump in winter?
Your heat pump can be controlled with a typical thermostat which means you can set it to the desired temperature.
Heat pumps can maintain consistent temperature and work efficiently for a long period of time.
How much energy is saved by heat pumps?
A higher-efficiency heat pump can save significant energy consumption. The savings from your energy bill will depend on factors like the local climate, your current system’s efficiency, the type and size of your heat pump, and the control strategy used. HVAC technicians and professionals can help you determine your energy savings by using NRCan’s free assessment tool.
What is the life expectancy of a heat pump?
A heat pump generally lasts around 15 years although ground-source heat pumps are known to last as long as 25 years.
New units in the market today can last a long time but maintenance of a heat pump will determine its lifespan.